Email this article POSITION AND ROLE OF NORTH-EASTERN PROVINCES IN THE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF MODERN CHINA
- Authors: Krasova E.V.1, Sun Y.1
-
Affiliations:
- Vladivostok State University of Economics and Service, Vladivostok
- Issue: No 4 (2016)
- Pages: 55-61
- Section: Articles
- URL: https://vektornaukieconomika.ru/jour/article/view/191
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.18323/2221-5689-2016-4-55-61
- ID: 191
Cite item
Full Text
Abstract
The paper presents the issues related to the development of north-eastern provinces of China (NEC) that take a significant place in the territorial development of China. Strategically important geographical position and high resource potential determine the relevance of the research of NEC economic problems. The major scientific and practical issue of the study is the gap between NEC and the eastern provinces in terms of their economic development. The purpose of the study is to identify and describe the position and role of the north-eastern provinces (Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang) in the economic development of modern China through analysis of the most important macroeconomic indicators, consideration of the country political interest in the development of these provinces, etc. The methodological basis of the study is the provisions of the modern theory of regional development and the concept of territorial differentiation used in system analysis and statistical data analysis. The paper studies historical background of NEC economic development; reflects the view of Chinese government in respect of NEC on the basis of policy documents issued by the government for the development of the north-eastern provinces; marks investment trends in the economy of NEC; identifies the structure of financial sources, including investment from abroad; presents the dynamics of the gross regional product and foreign trade; makes conclusions about the current development lag between NEC and the eastern provinces. The authors also consider the specificity of the resource potential and economic development of each of these provinces – Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, understanding Liaoning as the most developed and promising province. Special attention is given to prospects of the Russian neighbor – Heilongjiang with the structure of the economy, which is largely focused on the Russian and Eastern European markets, as well as other countries of Northeast Asia.
About the authors
Elena Viktorovna Krasova
Vladivostok State University of Economics and Service, Vladivostok
Author for correspondence.
Email: elena_krasova@rambler.ru
PhD (Economics), Associate Professor, assistant professor of Chair of International Business and Finance
Russian FederationYuanyue Sun
Vladivostok State University of Economics and Service, Vladivostok
Email: 1966412554@qq.com
graduate student of Chair of International Business and Finance
Russian FederationReferences
- Volynchuk A.B., Frolova Ya.A. China in cross-border region of North-East Asia: economic and geographic basis of its geopolitical status. Gumanitarnye issledovaniya v Vostochnoy Sibiri i na Dalnem Vostoke, 2012, no. 4, pp. 24–29.
- Lukyanova E.L. The changing role of North-Eastern China in the economic development of the country over the past 55 years. Geografiya i prirodnye resursy, 2009, no. 3, pp. 157–160.
- Yan Puvey. Sotsialno-ekonomicheskoe razvitie zapadnykh regionov kak faktor obshchego ekonomicheskogo rosta Kitayskoy Narodnoy Respubliki. Diss. kand. ekon. nauk [Social and economic development of western region as the factor of general economic growth of the People’s Republic of China]. Moscow, 2005. 171 p.
- Kitayskiy statisticheskiy sbornik 2015 [Chinese statistical compilation 2015]. Pekin, PPU Publ., 2015. 238 p.
- Openings meeting of Presidium of the 16th congress of CCP. Address by Jiang Zemin at the 16th All-China congress of CCP (second part). Zhenmin zhibao: narodnaya ezhednevnaya gazeta KNR, 2002, 8 noyabrya.
- Speech by President Hu Jiantao at the 17th CPC Congress. Zhenmin zhibao: narodnaya ezhednevnaya gazeta KNR, 2007, 16 oktyabrya.
- Khuziyatov T.D. Regional economic policy of China: the strategy of north-eastern regions revival. Region: Ekonomika i Sotsiologiya, 2005, no. 4, pp. 200–207.
- China in the process of modernization of the government and society (as a resume of CPC XVIIII Congress). U karty tikhogo okeana: informatsionno-analiticheskiy byulleten Instituta istorii, arkheologii i etnografii DVO RAN, 2013, no. 48, pp. 40–59.
- Stavrov I.V. The main results of social and economic development of North-East China in 2012. Oykumena. Regionovedcheskie issledovaniya, 2013, no. 2, pp. 137–148.
- Ivanov S.A. Forming Conditions and Features of Spatial Organization of Foreign Economic Activities in Northeast China. Vestnik Dalnevostochnogo otdeleniya Rossiyskoy akademii nauk, 2012, no. 4, pp. 136–144.
- Zharikov E.P., Denisov V.V. Development of foreign economic relations between the north-eastern provinces of China and the southern regions of the Russian Far East. Aziatsko-tikhookeanskiy region: Ekonomika, politika, pravo, 2015, no. 4, pp. 35–52.
- Izotov D.A. Northeast China’s economy under the world financial crisis. Ekonomika regiona, 2010, no. 4, pp. 229–233.
- Krasova E.V., Tszin Ya., Chzhao L. The unevenness in the socio-economic development of the regions of China as the result of sustainable growth of Chinese economy. Vektor nauki Tolyattinskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya: Ekonomika i upravlenie, 2016, no. 2, pp. 42–49.
- Chzhan S. Problems of trade and economic zone construction for development of North-East Asia by Heilongjiang Province. Vestnik Khabarovskoy gosudarstvennoy akademii ekonomiki i prava, 2012, no. 6, pp. 67–74.
- Heilongjiang and Jilin: study of opportunities for organization of business and investment in Northeast China provinces in the Russian frontier zone. Izdanie Generalnogo konsulstva Rossiyskoy Federatsii v Shenyane. KNR, GK RF v KNR Publ., 2016, pp. 1–30.
- Sevastyanov S.V., Volynchuk A.B. Chinese approach to trans-border cooperation development in the northeast Asia (case study of Yanbian Korean autonomous prefecture). Teoriya i praktika obshchestvennogo razvitiya, 2015, no. 23, pp. 62–65.
- Go S. A Study on the International Tourism of Jiangxi Province under the Guidance of One Belt, One Road Strategy. Ekonomicheskie i sotsialnye peremeny: fakty, tendentsii, prognoz, 2016, no. 3, pp. 221–230.
- Penfey L., Krasova E.V. Actual Tendencies of the China’s education system development. Territoriya novykh vozmozhnostey. Vestnik Vladivostokskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta ekonomiki i servisa, 2012, no. 1, pp. 22–33.
- Latkin A.P., Van B. Innovative approaches to the management of the Russian-Chinese educational projects. Ekonomika i predprinimatelstvo, 2015, no. 8-2, pp. 1065–1067.
- Chen’ Ts. Construction of trade-economic zone of development in North-East Asia: the implementation of the Chinese-Russian cooperation. Rossiya i Kitay: novyy vektor razvitiya sotsialno-ekonomicheskogo sotrudnichestva: sbornik materialov II Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii. Blagoveshchensk, Amurskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet Publ., 2013, pp. 110–115.
Supplementary files
