No 2 (2013)

The article describes the main characteristics of relations between Azerbaijan and the Republic of Turkey. The focus is on the establishment of diplomatic ties between the two countries, the role of political leaders here two countries. Obstacles and difficulties in building a multilateral relations between states are considered as an integral part of the existing geo-political processes.

The article is devoted to the study of the main economic indicators, which reflect the dynamics and development of the company and are associated with an estimate of its value, and a summery of methods and approaches to the assessment of capital structure and its individual parts. On the basis of these indicators is provided financial analysis of the company “Name” and estimated rates of return of equity and debt.

The paper collected and analyzed the main methods of analysis of current assets and the possibility of their practical application in the modern business environment. Solving common problems of the analysis of current assets milk business is to preserve and enhance financial stability, liquidity, business activity, business and profitability is directly linked to the overall financial condition of the company. In this regard, the problem becomes an exploration priority.

The article emphasizes the importance of creating a society ho-farm system, based on information and communication technologies. It is noted that the state structures of Azerbaijan in recent years initiated a number of important projects, such as the creation of regional innovation zones, international IT - University Project "Asian trans-European high-speed backbone," the launching of satellites, etc. All of this creates a new environment for the socialization of the individual, the state and society.

Financial market is one of the indicators of a country's competitiveness. Overview of the Russian financial market. The problems of financing the Russian business.

The modern national and foreign methodical concepts of essence of financial innovations, tipologization of types and structure of financial innovation are considered in this article. The methodical basis of elements and classification signs of financial innovations in modern enterprises is improved here. The main functional features of financial innovations at the level of the enterprise are also opened.

Reliability transparency and profitability of financial and economic activity is the starting point for investment. Analyzing the future financial statements, the potential investor can assess future profitability, liquidity, financial position, as well as, most importantly, the investment attractiveness of the business entity. As a result, the investor an opportunity to answer the question of not only «whether the company will exist», but also «whether it will bring the income,» which, of course, it is important for decision-making on investment opportunities of free financial means.

The article examines scientific and practical tasks for evaluating investment stock companies and solve them based on the balanced scorecard that will help make effective managerial decisions of the enterprise and its shareholders

Today attract real investments in the economy - the question of its survival. Activity of large industrial enterprises is impossible without attraction of additional funds from investors, which in turn pursue only one goal - to preserve and increase temporarily the free capital.

Efficient use of fixed assets leads to a decrease in the need for the introduction of new production capacities with the change of production and, consequently, to the increase of profit of the enterprise. Improvement of the use of the fixed assets also means acceleration of their turnover, which in significant measure contributes to the problem of reducing the gap in terms of physical and moral deterioration, accelerate the rate of renewal of fixed assets.